What is HTTPS and why is it important? -
Last month, Google announced a change to its Chrome browser that clearly show the user that they are navigating an unsecured site showing a padlock with red "X" This update by Google, as well as updates from other companies, is part of an effort to Encrypt all things, a huge boost to HTTPS and creating safer navigation forms on the Web. While HTTPS may be something you've heard before, you can not completely understand what it is and why it is so important. To help you better understand, we take a look at HTTPS and how it impacts you.
What HTTPS mean?
HTTPS is a modification of HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) standard used to enable the exchange of content on the Internet. The "S" stands for secure, meaning the HTTP connection is encrypted - ". As you see" preventing an exchange of information from reading plain text, or even if someone somehow get the encrypted data shared in the exchange, it would be absurd with almost no decryption means to recover the original content. Think HTTPS as locking the door before starting a meeting; that the parties in the room can see what happens.
Why HTTPS important?
Generally, activity unsecure HTTP can be read by anyone on the same network, such as your Internet service provider or the people you share with access to a home network. But if your device, network or Web site you use is compromised - or if you're on an insecure public network like a coffee shop - this activity can be seen by anyone. Although your information may not be in danger at home (assuming your network is protected by a strong password), unsecured networks can make you vulnerable to scammers and other malicious individuals. So HTTPS is a way to ensure the confidentiality, security and authentication means that the site you are on is one that you want to visit. Note that you'll want to make sure that all pages of the site is secure (or begin with HTTPS) as some sites can not encrypt the login page.
How do I know if a site uses HTTPS?
you will usually notice that any legitimate Web site where you must enter personal information such as the website or email provider to your bank, will use the HTTPS protocol. Other sites, such as news sites do not use HTTPS, because they do not collect any of your personal information. The best way to know if a site is secure is to check for the HTTPS at the beginning of the URL.
Another useful tool is to choose a modern browser such as Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox, making it easier for users to know which type of connection they have established with the site they visit. Almost universal among browsers is green padlock (or just green color) on the left side of the address bar. That said, browsers may have different ways to make other types of connections. For example, Chrome gives the green for HTTPS connections that use the most modern encryption type (SHA-2), while other forms of HTTPS simply have a gray padlock or a red padlock to a non-HTTPS connection verified. To see how your browser notes connection types, go to the home page or using the browser guide.
This modern Internet browsing function is to empower you, so make sure you enjoy it. While sites are not all HTTP are bad, you should be suspect to enter information on a web page with only a HTTP connection type. It should be noted that many Web sites use HTTP on the front pages and splash, but switch to HTTPS on the pages where you get to share personal details. Most browsers also note something called EV or extended verification, which means that the site had their identity verified by a third party - a certificate authority - and the website is the property of the entity that claims to possess. Not all sites have EV, EV but all sites have HTTPS connections.
Is there anything else I should know?
Apart from paying attention to the connection status reports on your browser, you'll need to make sure you follow basic cyber security practices for safe surfing on the Internet. You specifically want to check links before you click them, and choose not to click if you are unsure of the legitimacy. Also be on the lookout for typosquatting, which is a form of phishing designed to target people who type in an incorrect URL. Here's how it works: scammers will buy domain names that are similar to popular websites (eg goole.com vs google.com) banking on the fact that people make mistakes. These fake sites are often so similar to the real thing if you catch your typo, you'll end up "using" the fake site designed by a crook. Once you interact with or log spam on this site, you are exposed to malware designed to steal your information or take control of your computer.
It should also be noted that just because a site is secure, n 't mean it legitimate that fraudsters are increasingly adding HTTPS in their sites to improve their perceived authenticity. Because of this, you can not just rely on the green padlock whether a site is safe. That is why it is important for you to ensure you type web addresses correctly and consider the protection of your computer or device with Internet security software, as it alerts you of any potential fraud, phishing or scam websites before visit.
Read our Internet security software reviews to find a service that suits your device and the budget, and follow our blog for protection against identity theft to learn other ways to protect your personal information online.
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